IBM Data Science Practice Test

What is a primary requirement for using supervised learning techniques?

1. Pseudolabeled data

2. Large amounts of well-labeled data

3. None or very little data

4. Random samples of unlabeled data

The correct answer is: Large amounts of well-labeled data

Supervised learning techniques rely fundamentally on the availability of labeled data. This means that the dataset must have input-output pairs, where the input features are associated with known output labels. The algorithm learns from this labeled data during the training process to make predictions or classify new, unseen data. In the context of supervised learning, "well-labeled data" implies that the labels are accurate and representative of the problem domain, which is crucial for building effective models. The model uses this labeled dataset to learn patterns and relationships within the data, allowing it to accurately predict outcomes for new instances based on what it learned during training. The other options do not align with the requirements for supervised learning. Pseudolabeled data, for instance, involves using predictions made by a model as labels for additional data, which is not a foundational requirement for supervised learning itself. Similarly, having none or very little data contradicts the need for a sufficient amount of labeled data to train the model effectively, while random samples of unlabeled data pertain more to unsupervised learning techniques, where the model identifies patterns without predefined labels.